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The working principle and application field of voltage regulator
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The working principle of 1. voltage regulator
The voltage at the input terminal remains unchanged, and then a part of the voltage is taken out from the input coil as the output. When the number of turns of the coil changes due to the movement of the slider on the input coil, the output voltage also changes, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the output.
When we use voltage regulators, there are two points worth noting. First, the public end of the high voltage regulator must be the zero line, otherwise it is easy to cause an electric shock accident; second, the voltage regulator is not electrically isolated and must be used with caution and professional knowledge.
2. voltage regulator is mainly used in what areas
1. Electric furnace industry: annealing furnace, drying furnace, quenching furnace, sintering furnace, crucible furnace, tunnel furnace, melting furnace, box-type electric furnace, well-type electric furnace, melting electric furnace, rolling electric furnace, vacuum electric furnace, trolley electric furnace, quenching electric furnace, aging electric furnace, cover electric furnace, atmosphere electric furnace, oven experimental electric furnace, heat treatment, resistance furnace, vacuum furnace, mesh belt furnace, high temperature furnace, kiln electric furnace.
2. Mechanical equipment: packaging machinery, injection molding machinery, heat shrinkable machinery, extrusion machinery, food machinery, tempering equipment, plastic processing, infrared heating.
3. Glass industry: glass fiber, glass forming, glass melting, glass printing, float glass production line, annealing tank.
4, the automotive industry: spray drying, thermoforming.
5. Energy-saving lighting: tunnel lighting, street lighting, photography lighting, stage lighting.
6. Chemical industry: distillation evaporation, preheating system, pipeline heating, petrochemical, temperature compensation
7. Other industries: salt bath furnace, power frequency induction furnace, quenching furnace temperature control, heat treatment furnace temperature control, diamond press heating, high-power magnetizing/demagnetizing equipment, etc.
What are the characteristics of 3. auto voltage regulator
1, less consumption of materials, low cost. Because the amount of silicon steel sheet and copper wire used in the transformer is related to the rated induced potential and rated current of the winding, that is, related to the capacity of the winding, the winding capacity of the autotransformer is reduced, the material consumed is also reduced, and the cost is also low.
2. Easy to transport and install. Because it is lighter than the same capacity of the double winding transformer, small size, small footprint.
3, less loss and high efficiency. Due to the reduction in the amount of copper wire and silicon steel sheet, at the same current density and magnetic flux density, the copper loss and iron loss of the autotransformer are lower than those of the double-winding transformer, so the benefit is higher.
4, improve the limit of the transformer manufacturing capacity. The ultimate manufacturing capacity of transformers is generally limited by transportation conditions. Under the same transportation conditions, the capacity of autotransformers can be larger than that of double winding transformers.
What is the role of 4. voltage regulator
As the name implies is to adjust the voltage, also called voltage regulator, generally used in scientific research, experiments, testing, heating insulation, soft start and other occasions. Different voltages are provided to the load, and the voltage can be adjusted linearly when energized.
Small voltage regulators are contact type, the capacity is generally below 30KVA, single-phase 220V input, 0-250V output; Three-phase 380V input, 0-420 output.
There are many types of large-scale voltage regulators, and the capacity and specifications can be designed and produced according to customer requirements.
Usually common voltage regulator is a kind of voltage regulator, so we also call automatic voltage regulator.
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